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公司名称: EMD Millipore
产品编号: SLGV013SL
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Notch Ligand Binding Assay Using Flow Cytometry
Author:
Date:
2017-12-05
[Abstract]  Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved signaling pathway that plays an indispensable role during development, and in the maintenance of homeostatic processes, in a wide variety of tissues (Kopan, 2012; Hori et al., 2013). The multifaceted roles of Notch signaling are stringently regulated at different levels. One of the most important aspects of regulation is the binding of different Notch ligands to each Notch receptor (NOTCH1-NOTCH4). Canonical ligands Delta or Serrate (in Drosophila), and Delta-like (DLL1 and DLL4) or Jagged (JAG1 and JAG2) (in mammals), are ... [摘要]  Notch信号传导是进化上保守的信号传导途径,在发育过程中以及在各种组织中维持体内平衡过程中起着不可或缺的作用(Kopan,2012; Hori等人,2013)。 Notch信号的多方面作用在不同的层面上受到严格的调控。监管的最重要的方面之一是不同Notch配体与各Notch受体(NOTCH1-NOTCH4)的结合。典型的配体Delta或Serrate(在果蝇中)和Delta样(DLL1和DLL4)或Jagged(JAG1和JAG2)(在哺乳动物中)是跨膜糖蛋白。在一个细胞上表达的配体结合相邻细胞上的Notch受体以诱导Notch信号传导。通过O-岩藻糖和O-GlcNAc聚糖对Notch受体细胞外结构域的糖基化作为Notch信号强度的关键调节剂已经得到很好的确立(Stanley and Okajima,2010; Haltom and Jafar-Nejad,2015; Sawaguchi et al。 >,2017)。为了表征Notch配体与分离细胞中的Notch受体的结合,我们利用人Fc区在C端标记的Notch配体胞外结构域,并通过流式细胞术确定荧光抗Fc抗体的结合。
【背景】众所周知,细胞增殖,分化和凋亡受Notch信号调节。 ...

Next-generation Sequencing of the DNA Virome from Fecal Samples
Author:
Date:
2017-03-05
[Abstract]  Herein we describe a detailed protocol for DNA virome analysis of low input human stool samples (Monaco et al., 2016). This protocol is divided into four main steps: 1) stool samples are pulverized to evenly distribute microbial matter; 2) stool is enriched for virus-like particles and DNA is extracted by phenol-chloroform; 3) purified DNA is multiple-strand displacement amplified (MDA) and fragmented; and 4) libraries are constructed and sequenced using Illumina Miseq. Subsequent sequence analysis for viral sequence identification should be sensitive but stringent. [摘要]  在这里,我们描述了低输入人粪便样品的DNA病毒分析的详细方案(摩纳哥等人,2016)。该方案分为四个主要步骤:1)粪便样品粉碎均匀分布微生物; 2)粪便富集病毒样颗粒,DNA由苯酚 - 氯仿提取; 3)纯化的DNA是多链置换扩增(MDA)并分裂的;和4)使用Illumina Miseq构建和排序库。病毒序列鉴定的后续序列分析应该是敏感但严格的。

背景 真菌病毒,噬菌体和内源性逆转录病毒的动态社区是维生素组织,代表人类微生物组织的最低限度特征(维珍,2014年)。事实上,估计只有1%的病毒已被排序和注释(Mokili等人,2012)。下一代测序(NGS)可以检测整个病毒,包括不可培养的病毒。粪便是易于获得的用于研究病原体的样本类型,并且粪便病毒的改变已经与许多疾病状态相关联(Handley等人,2012; Norman等人,2015;摩纳哥等人,2016)。粪便病毒主要由噬菌体组成,通过细菌功能和群体的改变影响胃肠道(Duerkop和Hooper,2013; Reyes等人,2013; ...

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