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Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate (Crystalline/Certified ACS)

六水合氯化镁(结晶/认证ACS)

公司名称: Thermo Fisher Scientific
产品编号: M33
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Cycloheximide Assays to Measure Protein Degradation in vivo in Plants
Author:
Date:
2016-09-05
[Abstract]  The half-life of a protein is a characteristic property, and can be modulated by post-translational modifications, changes in subcellular localization, and/or interaction with other proteins or ligands. As one determinant of its steady-state level, a protein’s degradation represents an important distinguishing attribute relevant to its biological function. Because protein longevity cannot be elucidated from bioinformatics analyses, it must be determined empirically. Here we describe two approaches for in vivo half-life determination in plants: 1. pooled-seedling degradation assays ... [摘要]  蛋白质的半衰期是特征性质,并且可以通过翻译后修饰,亚细胞定位的改变和/或与其他蛋白质或配体的相互作用来调节。 作为其稳态水平的一个决定因素,蛋白质的降解代表与其生物学功能相关的重要的区别属性。 由于蛋白质的寿命不能从生物信息学分析中阐明,必须根据经验确定。 这里我们描述了在植物中体内半衰期测定的两种方法:1.监测蛋白质(萤光素酶融合物或其它表位标签)的标记形式或遵循内源蛋白质的混合 - 幼苗降解测定; 2.使用荧光素酶融合蛋白的单胚芽降解测定。 这些方法的优点是它们的简单性和低成本。

Assessment of Brown Adipocyte Thermogenic Function by High-throughput Respirometry
Author:
Date:
2015-11-05
[Abstract]  Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has the unique ability to dramatically increase mitochondrial uncoupled fuel oxidation for thermogenesis in response to adrenergic stimulation. A key parameter in assessing brown adipocyte thermogenic capacity is mitochondrial uncoupling as determined by respiration. Measuring mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR) therefore provides valuable information to study the regulation and dysregulation of fuel metabolism and energy expenditure. Adding measurements of mitochondrial membrane potential allows for more in-depth interpretation of the respirometry data. ... [摘要]  棕色脂肪组织(BAT)具有显着增加线粒体解偶联燃料氧化以响应肾上腺素刺激的热生成的独特能力。评估棕色脂肪细胞产热能力的关键参数是通过呼吸确定的线粒体解偶联。因此,测量线粒体氧消耗率(OCR)为研究燃料代谢和能量消耗的调节和失调提供了有价值的信息。添加线粒体膜电位的测量允许更加深入地解释呼吸数据。在这里我们提供使用Seahorse XF分析仪测量贴壁完整和质膜透性棕色脂肪细胞呼吸的协议。在方案部分I中,去甲肾上腺素和游离脂肪酸的组合用于诱导解偶联呼吸。然后使用ATP合酶抑制剂寡霉素,化学去偶联剂FCCP和复合物III抑制剂抗霉素A分别测量偶联的,最大的和非线粒体的氧消耗。在方案第II部分中,质膜用重组perfringolysin O透化,胆固醇依赖性细胞溶解素寡聚化成在质膜中专门的孔。这允许代谢物可用性的实验性控制,而不从天然细胞环境中分离线粒体。

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