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β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate

β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸水合物

公司名称: Sigma-Aldrich
产品编号: N3014
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Two Different Methods of Quantification of Oxidized Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) and Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NADH) Intracellular Levels: Enzymatic Coupled Cycling Assay and Ultra-performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC)-Mass Spectrometry
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Date:
2018-07-20
[Abstract]  Current studies on the age-related development of metabolic dysfunction and frailty are each day in more evidence. It is known, as aging progresses, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels decrease in an expected physiological process. Recent studies have shown that a reduction in NAD+ is a key factor for the development of age-associated metabolic decline. Increased NAD+ levels in vivo results in activation of pro-longevity and health span-related factors. Also, it improves several physiological and metabolic parameters of aging, including ... [摘要]  目前关于代谢功能障碍和虚弱的年龄相关发展的研究每天都有更多的证据。众所周知,随着衰老的进展,烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD + )水平在预期的生理过程中降低。最近的研究表明,NAD + 的减少是与年龄相关的代谢衰退发展的关键因素。增加NAD + 水平体内导致激活寿命和健康跨度相关因素。此外,它改善了老化的几个生理和代谢参数,包括自然和加速老化的小鼠模型中的肌肉功能,运动能力,葡萄糖耐量和心脏功能。

鉴于监测细胞NAD + 和NADH水平的重要性,有一个值得信赖的方法是至关重要的。该方案的目的是在有效且广泛适用的测定中描述来自组织和细胞的NAD + 和NADH提取以及其图形和定量分析。

【背景】氧化烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸和还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD + 和NADH)是重要的生物辅助因子,它们在几种合成代谢和分解代谢功能中提供和接受电子。它们参与诸如糖酵解,三羧酸循环和氧化磷酸化的反应。此外,它还作为DNA损伤修复中涉及的几种酶的底物,例如sirtuins和poly(ADP-核糖)聚合酶(PARP)(Imai和Guarente,2014; Verdin,2015; Yoshino et al。 ,2018)。

NAD + ...

A Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry-Based Two Stage Assay for Measurement of in vitro myo-Inositol 3-phosphate Synthase (INO1) Activity
Author:
Date:
2015-03-05
[Abstract]  This method describes an in vitro assay for measuring INO1 enzyme activity (the conversion of glucose 6-phosphate to myo-inositol 3-phosphate) in cell-free extracts. The method was first described for Plasmodium falciparum cells in MacRae et al. (2014) and consists of two parts: Part 1 describes the assay itself while part 2 describes analysis of the myo-inositol 3-phosphate product using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). [摘要]  该方法描述了用于测量无细胞提取物中INO1酶活性(葡萄糖-6-磷酸转化为肌醇-3-磷酸)的体外测定。 该方法首先在MacRae等人(2014)中描述了恶性疟原虫细胞,并由两部分组成:第1部分描述测定本身,而第2部分描述分析 使用气相色谱 - 质谱(GC-MS)测定肌醇3-磷酸产物。

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